{"id":13349,"date":"2022-04-15T11:26:20","date_gmt":"2022-04-15T06:26:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/starlab.uz\/bez-kategorii\/chto-takoe-antivirus-i-dlya-chego-on-nuzhen-chast-2\/"},"modified":"2025-12-04T11:21:25","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T06:21:25","slug":"chto-takoe-antivirus-i-dlya-chego-on-nuzhen-chast-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/starlab.uz\/uz\/news-uz\/chto-takoe-antivirus-i-dlya-chego-on-nuzhen-chast-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Antivirus nima va u nima uchun? 2-qism"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Yaxshi antivirus dasturining beshta xususiyati – Internetda xavfsiz bo’ling<\/strong><\/h3>

Internet hatto tajribali va ehtiyotkor foydalanuvchilar ham tushib qolishi mumkin bo’lgan tuzoqlarga to’la, kompyuterni yuqtirish uchun bir lahzalik e’tiborsizlik va bir marta bosish kifoya.<\/p>

Qaysi antivirus dasturini tanlash kerak? Bu ko’plab Internet foydalanuvchilari o’zlariga savol berishadi. Yechim eng oson emas, ayniqsa bozorda turli ishlab chiqaruvchilarning ko’plab dasturlari mavjud. Antivirusning vazifalari qanday?<\/p>

Doimiy himoya – xavfsizlik kafolati<\/h3>

Qurilmaning ishlashini nazorat qilish antivirus dasturining asosiy va eng muhim funktsiyasidir. Yaxshi antivirus doimiy ravishda faoliyatingizni tahlil qiladi, tashrif buyurgan veb-saytlarni, tarmoqdan yuklab olingan fayllarni va ishga tushirilgan ilovalarni tekshiradi. Agar kerak bo’lsa, mumkin bo’lgan tahdidlarni aniqlaydi va bloklaydi.<\/p>

Eng yaxshi antivirus dasturlari har xil turdagi zararli dasturlarni tanib olish va zararsizlantirishga qodir: nafaqat mashhur troyan otlari va viruslari, balki foydalanuvchi faoliyatini (josuslik dasturlari) kuzatuvchi va klaviatura faoliyatini qayd qiluvchi (keyloggerlar) yoki kiruvchi, intruziv reklamalarni (reklama dasturlari) ko’rsatadigan dasturiy ta’minot , shuningdek to’lov dasturi. Bu tahdid tobora ommalashib bormoqda \u2013 qurilmaga virus yuqtirilgandan so\u2018ng u undagi fayllarni shifrlaydi va jabrlanuvchi ularga qayta kirish uchun to\u2018lov to\u2018lashi kerak.<\/p>

Skaner – xavfli fayllarni aniqlash va zararsizlantirish<\/h3>

Antivirus imkoniyatlari, bu ham skaner funktsiyasining mavjudligi. Uning yordamida siz butun qattiq diskni, shuningdek, alohida papkalarni yoki fayllarni skanerlashingiz mumkin – yaxshi antivirus dasturi zararlangan fayllarni jiddiy zarar etkazmasdan oldin topish va zararsizlantirishga qodir. Siz qo’lda skanerlashni amalga oshirishingiz mumkin, ko’plab antiviruslar muntazam ravishda ishlaydigan avtomatik skanerlashni ham taklif qiladi, masalan, haftada bir marta. Skaner yordamida siz kompyuteringizga ulangan tashqi qurilmalarni ham tekshirishingiz mumkin. Flash drayvlar, xotira kartalari yoki portativ qattiq disklar ham xavf manbai bo’lishi mumkin.<\/p>

Faervol – tarmoq trafigini to’liq nazorat qilish<\/h3>

Xavfsizlik devori – bu chiquvchi va kiruvchi tarmoq trafigini filtrlaydigan va mumkin bo’lgan tahdidlarni zararsizlantiradigan xizmatdir. Xavfsizlik devori alohida dastur yoki antivirusning ajralmas qismi bo’lishi mumkin. Xavfsizlik devori qurilmangiz tomonidan yaratilgan barcha tarmoq trafigini nazorat qiladi. Bu sizga ishonchli deb hisoblagan dasturlarni erkin yuborish va qabul qilish imkonini beradi va potentsial xavfli ilovalar (masalan, troyanlar yoki josuslik dasturlari) tufayli kelib chiqadigan trafikni bloklaydi. Foydalanuvchi qaysi dasturlarga ishonish mumkinligini qo’lda ham belgilashi mumkin.<\/p>

Pochta qutisini himoya qilish – xavfsiz elektron pochta<\/h3>

Elektron pochta qutingizda juda ko’p nozik ma’lumotlar mavjud, shuning uchun ularni himoya qilish juda muhimdir. Eng yaxshi antivirus dasturlari elektron pochtangizni xavfsizroq qiladigan xususiyatlarni taklif etadi. Foydali vosita – bu keraksiz xabarlarni ushlaydigan va ularni alohida papkaga joylashtiradigan spam filtri.<\/p>

Antivirus (sog’lom aql bilan birgalikda) sizni fishingdan himoya qilishi mumkin. Bu usulni qo\u2018llagan jinoyatchilar o\u2018zini banklar yoki kurerlik kompaniyalari nomidan o\u2018zgartirib, jabrlanuvchini aldab, zararlangan faylni yuklab olish yoki bankning tranzaksiya xizmatiga taqlid qiluvchi veb-saytga kirishga harakat qiladi. Shunday qilib, firibgarlar jabrlanuvchining bank hisobiga kirishga imkon beruvchi maxfiy ma’lumotlarni oladi. Antivirus dasturi xabardagi qo’shimchalar va havolalarni skanerlashi va xavfli bo’lishi mumkin bo’lganlarni aniqlashi mumkin.<\/p>

Yaxshi antivirus dasturi zamonaviy va samarali<\/strong><\/h3>

Antivirus dasturining samaradorligi uning tahdidlar ma’lumotlar bazasining dolzarbligiga bog’liq. Har kuni yangi tahdidlar paydo bo’ladi, shuning uchun viruslar va boshqa xavfli ilovalarning ma’lumotlar bazalarini doimiy ravishda yangilab turadigan antivirusdan foydalanish juda muhimdir. Endi siz antiviruslar nima ekanligini bilasiz.<\/p>

Kompyuteringizdan foydalanganda antivirus dasturi fonda ishlaydi, shuning uchun u qurilmangiz ish faoliyatini sezilarli darajada pasaytirmasligi kerak. Eng yaxshi antivirus dasturi foydalanuvchi uchun deyarli sezilmas ishlaydi va ishning qulayligiga ta’sir qilmaydi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\r\n \r\n Qurilmalarni himoya qilish<\/title>\r\n <style>\r\n :root {\r\n --blue-main: #0a84ff;\r\n --blue-hover: #d4e3ff;\r\n --green-main: #00a341;\r\n --green-hover: #d4f1de;\r\n --bg-page: #f7f8fb;\r\n --text-main: #07122b;\r\n --text-muted: #4e5a73;\r\n }\r\n\r\n * {\r\n box-sizing: border-box;\r\n }\r\n\r\n body {\r\n margin: 0;\r\n font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", sans-serif;\r\n background: var(--bg-page);\r\n color: var(--text-main);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plans {\r\n padding: 40px 16px 80px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plans__container {\r\n max-width: 1120px;\r\n margin: 0 auto;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plans__title {\r\n font-size: 28px;\r\n font-weight: 700;\r\n text-align: center;\r\n margin-bottom: 8px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plans__subtitle {\r\n font-size: 15px;\r\n color: var(--text-muted);\r\n text-align: center;\r\n margin-bottom: 32px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plans__grid {\r\n display: grid;\r\n grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(320px, 1fr));\r\n gap: 24px;\r\n align-items: stretch;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card {\r\n position: relative;\r\n background: #ffffff;\r\n border-radius: 24px;\r\n border: 2px solid transparent;\r\n padding: 28px 28px 30px;\r\n box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(7, 18, 43, 0.04);\r\n display: flex;\r\n flex-direction: column;\r\n transition: background 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--business {\r\n border-color: var(--blue-main);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--home {\r\n border-color: var(--green-main);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__icon {\r\n width: 64px;\r\n height: 64px;\r\n border-radius: 20px;\r\n display: flex;\r\n align-items: center;\r\n justify-content: center;\r\n margin-bottom: 18px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__icon svg {\r\n width: 32px;\r\n height: 32px;\r\n fill: #ffffff;\r\n display: block;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__badge {\r\n position: absolute;\r\n top: 18px;\r\n right: 22px;\r\n padding: 4px 14px;\r\n font-size: 11px;\r\n font-weight: 600;\r\n border-radius: 999px;\r\n background: #ff9300;\r\n color: #ffffff;\r\n text-transform: uppercase;\r\n letter-spacing: 0.03em;\r\n white-space: nowrap;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__title {\r\n font-size: 22px;\r\n font-weight: 700;\r\n margin: 0 0 10px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__desc {\r\n margin: 0 0 16px;\r\n font-size: 14px;\r\n color: var(--text-muted);\r\n max-width: 380px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card ul,\r\n .plan-card__list {\r\n list-style: none !important;\r\n margin: 0 0 22px;\r\n padding-left: 0;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__list li {\r\n position: relative;\r\n padding-left: 22px;\r\n margin-bottom: 8px;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__list li::before {\r\n content: \"\u2713\";\r\n position: absolute;\r\n left: 0;\r\n top: 0;\r\n font-size: 13px;\r\n color: #00b341;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__btn {\r\n margin-top: auto;\r\n display: inline-flex;\r\n align-items: center;\r\n justify-content: center;\r\n gap: 8px;\r\n width: 100%;\r\n padding: 16px 26px;\r\n border-radius: 14px;\r\n font-size: 15px;\r\n font-weight: 600;\r\n border: none;\r\n outline: none;\r\n cursor: pointer;\r\n text-decoration: none;\r\n transition: background 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;\r\n color: #ffffff;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__btn:focus {\r\n outline: none;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__btn span.arrow {\r\n font-size: 18px;\r\n line-height: 1;\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--business .plan-card__icon {\r\n background: var(--blue-main);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--business .plan-card__btn {\r\n background: var(--blue-main);\r\n box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(10, 132, 255, 0.28);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--home .plan-card__icon {\r\n background: var(--green-main);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--home .plan-card__btn {\r\n background: var(--green-main);\r\n box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0, 163, 65, 0.28);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card__btn:hover {\r\n transform: translateY(-1px);\r\n box-shadow: 0 12px 22px rgba(7, 18, 43, 0.18);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--business:hover {\r\n background: var(--blue-hover);\r\n box-shadow: 0 18px 32px rgba(10, 132, 255, 0.22);\r\n transform: translateY(-2px);\r\n }\r\n\r\n .plan-card--home:hover {\r\n background: var(--green-hover);\r\n box-shadow: 0 18px 32px rgba(0, 163, 65, 0.22);\r\n transform: translateY(-2px);\r\n }\r\n\r\n @media (max-width: 640px) {\r\n .plan-card {\r\n padding: 24px 20px 26px;\r\n }\r\n }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <section class=\"plans\">\r\n <div class=\"plans__container\">\r\n <h2 class=\"plans__title\">Qurilmalarignizni himoya qilishga tayyormisiz?<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"plans__subtitle\">O'zingizga mos variantni tanlang<\/p>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"plans__grid\">\r\n <!-- BIZNES UCHUN -->\r\n <article class=\"plan-card plan-card--business\">\r\n <div class=\"plan-card__icon\">\r\n <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n <rect x=\"3\" y=\"4\" width=\"8\" height=\"16\" rx=\"1\"><\/rect>\r\n <rect x=\"13\" y=\"8\" width=\"8\" height=\"12\" rx=\"1\"><\/rect>\r\n <rect x=\"6\" y=\"7\" width=\"2\" height=\"2\" rx=\"0.3\"><\/rect>\r\n <rect x=\"6\" y=\"11\" width=\"2\" height=\"2\" rx=\"0.3\"><\/rect>\r\n <rect x=\"6\" y=\"15\" width=\"2\" height=\"2\" rx=\"0.3\"><\/rect>\r\n <rect x=\"16\" y=\"11\" width=\"2\" height=\"2\" rx=\"0.3\"><\/rect>\r\n <rect x=\"16\" y=\"15\" width=\"2\" height=\"2\" rx=\"0.3\"><\/rect>\r\n <\/svg>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <h3 class=\"plan-card__title\">Biznes uchun<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"plan-card__desc\">\r\n Ofis, serverlar va kompaniya tarmog'ini himoya qilish uchun korporativ yechimlar\r\n <\/p>\r\n\r\n <ul class=\"plan-card__list\">\r\n <li>Markazlashtirilgan boshqaruv<\/li>\r\n <li>Serverlar va ish stantsiyalarini himoyalash<\/li>\r\n <li>10+ qurilmadan chegirmalar<\/li>\r\n <li>Texnik yordam<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/starlab.uz\/antivirusy\/\" class=\"plan-card__btn\">\r\n Korporativ yechimlar\r\n <span class=\"arrow\">\u279c<\/span>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/article>\r\n\r\n <!-- UY UCHUN -->\r\n <article class=\"plan-card plan-card--home\">\r\n <div class=\"plan-card__badge\">\u2248 2 DAQIQA<\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"plan-card__icon\">\r\n <svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\r\n <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"8\" r=\"3.4\"><\/circle>\r\n <path d=\"M6 18.5c0-3 2.7-5.1 6-5.1s6 2.1 6 5.1v0.7H6v-0.7z\"><\/path>\r\n <\/svg>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <h3 class=\"plan-card__title\">Uy uchun<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"plan-card__desc\">\r\n Kompyuter, noutbuk yoki smartfoningizni hoziroq himoyalang\r\n <\/p>\r\n\r\n <ul class=\"plan-card__list\">\r\n <li>Litsenziya bir zumda yetkaziladi<\/li>\r\n <li>Click \/ Payme orqali to'lov<\/li>\r\n <li>Narxlar 99 000 so'mdan<\/li>\r\n <li>Rasmiy kafolat<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/uzsoft.uz\/\" class=\"plan-card__btn\">\r\n Onlayn xarid qilish\r\n <span class=\"arrow\">\u279c<\/span>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/article>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yaxshi antivirus dasturining beshta xususiyati – Internetda xavfsiz bo’ling Internet hatto tajribali va ehtiyotkor foydalanuvchilar ham tushib qolishi mumkin bo’lgan tuzoqlarga to’la, kompyuterni yuqtirish uchun bir lahzalik e’tiborsizlik va bir marta bosish kifoya. Qaysi antivirus dasturini tanlash kerak? Bu ko’plab Internet foydalanuvchilari o’zlariga savol berishadi. Yechim eng oson emas, ayniqsa bozorda turli ishlab chiqaruvchilarning ko’plab…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12869,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[163],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-uz"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Antivirus nima va u nima uchun? 2-qism - Starlab LLC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Antivirus nima va u nima uchun? 2-qism\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/starlab.uz\/uz\/news-uz\/chto-takoe-antivirus-i-dlya-chego-on-nuzhen-chast-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uz_UZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Antivirus nima va u nima uchun? 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